AGOA

The African Growth & Opportunity Act (AGOA) is a U.S. non-reciprocal tariff-preference trade scheme covering the Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) which was signed into law on May 18, 2000. The non-reciprocal trade preference system renders duty and quota free access to the US market to eligible countries.

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Export Digest: Better Work Practices in Lesotho Garment Factories

12 April 2013
4Better Work Lesotho, an initiative of the International Labour Organization (ILO) and the International Finance Corporation (IFC), is working with garment and footwear factories in the country to improve their compliance with labor standards and promote their competitiveness in the apparel sector, in Lesotho and globally. Better Work Lesotho is funded by the United States Department of Labor, and is part of the ILO's Decent Work Country Program, which works to reduce poverty by sustaining decent work opportunities in Lesotho. Since its launch in December 2010, 24 factories—representing 58% of the country's garment and footwear establishments and about 70% of the sector's workforce—have joined Better Work Lesotho.
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Getting Ready for Source Africa: The Suppliers

12 April 2013
3According to experts in the industry, trade shows are the #1 way to gain new business, making the Source Africa event in Cape Town, South Africa from April 9-12 a tremendous opportunity for suppliers in the region. However, experts also know that success at trade shows requires more than just showing up. To prepare exhibitors for Source Africa, the USAID Southern Africa Trade Hub conducted a Supplier Training Program in Lesotho, Mozambique and Botswana.

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Trade Hub Talks AGOA on Radio Botswana

01 March 2013
5The Trade Hub explained the purpose of AGOA—to give African countries market access—and the wide range of sectors targeted towards that goal: 6,400 products from textiles to agriculture to luggage to automotive parts. To date AGOA has created 300,000 jobs, primarily in the textiles and apparel sector.
The Trade Hub joined Economic Officer Domingo Villaronga from the US Embassy, Botswana to participate in an interview with the Radio Botswana program Foreign Window on the topic of AGOA and regional trade in Southern Africa.

Interviewer Bontle Moreetsi was interested in the history and structuring of AGOA and whether it has benefitted the African countries it was designed to assist.
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Export Digest: Apparel Export Performance under AGOA

17 January 2013
This article will give a statistical glimpse of Sub-Saharan Africa's performance under the African Growth & Opportunity Act (AGOA), with special focus on textiles/garments. A total of 41 Sub-Saharan Africa countries (including South Sudan) are AGOA-eligible. AGOA accords duty-free-quota-free (DFQF) treatment for eligible apparel articles made in qualifying sub-Saharan African countries through 2015.

Export Digest: Over and Above Partnering

14 December 2012
The Export Digest covers export-related matters including Trade Hub export-related activities, export marketing, trade finance, export logistics, international trade law, export administration, export sales contracts and export success stories under the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA). We answer readers' questions about practical export-related matters and highlight important trade-related developments such as new trade agreements or regulatory changes. International trade experts, exporters and importers feature as guest contributors to the column to share their experiences.

A Closer Look at Textiles and Apparel

14 December 2012
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The Trade Hub recently undertook an in-depth analysis of the textile and apparel industry in Southern Africa as an effort to boost investment interest in the region. Country reports and subsequent briefs on Botswana, Lesotho, Mozambique and Swaziland provide a clear landscape of the trade and investment opportunities that exist, providing potential buyers and investors with reliable data on wages, working conditions, water and electricity tariffs as well as brief histories of the industry and operating companies. The analyses identified the capacity utilization levels of individual manufacturers, new equipment or looms investment opportunities and recent activities. In the coming months, the information from the country studies will be used by investment promotion agencies to develop a textiles and apparel country strategy to attract trade and investment.
Swaziland Textiles and Apparel

Swaziland Textiles and Apparel

14 December 2012
Swaziland's textiles and garment industry has grown at an ex-traordinary pace over the past 12 years and has been the real driver of explosive economic growth in the country. The passing of AGOA duty-free legislation in 2000 by the United States aided the garment industry's growth tremendously. In 2000, Swaziland's textile and apparel industry employed less than 5,000 workers; just four years later at its peak, the industry employed more than 30,000 workers. The number of apparel companies grew 500 percent between 2000 and 2004 to total 25 manufacturers.
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Mozambique Textiles and Apparel

Mozambique Textiles and Apparel

14 December 2012
The textile industry in Mozambique originated in the production of natural fibers including cotton and sisal mainly for exports. Its first textile mill, Text Africa, was established in the late 1940s, and a modest cotton-based textile and clothing industry developed steadily until 1974. In that year, the country experienced a mass exodus of Portuguese residents who had held nearly all managerial and technical positions. Coupled with the effects of socialist policies and the long-lasting civil war in Mozambique, this exodus precipitated the demise of the industry. Cotton lint production plummeted from 50,000 MT in 1973 to 2,000 MT in 1985 as many factories closed down or were reduced to operating at very low utilization rates.
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Lesotho Textiles and Apparel

Lesotho Textiles and Apparel

14 December 2012
The garment industry in Lesotho has grown at an extraordinary pace over the past 12 years and is now the largest private sector employer in the country. Passing of African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) duty-free legislation in 2000 aided the garment industry's growth tremendously. Lesotho's textile and apparel industry employed fewer than 15,000 workers in 2000; just four years later, 54,000 workers were employed by the industry.
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Export Digest: Demystifying Incoterms

07 October 2012
ExportDigest-1The International Commercial Terms (Incoterms) are a series of commercial terms used in international commercial transactions. Each Incoterm refers to a specific type of agreement for the purchase and shipping of goods internationally and are meant reduce or eliminate uncertainties emanating from various interpretations of rules in different countries.
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